# Sustained censorship in IR (2026-04)

**Country:** 🇮🇷 Iran (IR)
**Date:** 2026-04-11
**Type:** Censorship
**Severity:** CRITICAL
**Status:** confirmed

## Summary

OONI detected 179 days of elevated network interference averaging 81.5% anomaly rate.

## Metrics

- Confidence: 80%
- Measurements: 179
- Anomaly Rate: 81.5%

## Evidence

- **OONI** (measurement): OONI web_connectivity: 18/31 measurements anomalous (58.1%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-30
  - Confidence: 73%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&since=2026-04-30&until=2026-04-30&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI signal: 1/1 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-30
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=signal&since=2026-04-30&until=2026-04-30&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI facebook_messenger: 1/1 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-30
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=facebook_messenger&since=2026-04-30&until=2026-04-30&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI web_connectivity: 40/71 measurements anomalous (56.3%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-30
  - Confidence: 73%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&since=2026-04-30&until=2026-04-30&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI signal: 3/3 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-30
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=signal&since=2026-04-30&until=2026-04-30&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI signal: 1/1 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-30
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=signal&since=2026-04-30&until=2026-04-30&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI whatsapp: 1/1 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-30
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=whatsapp&since=2026-04-30&until=2026-04-30&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI telegram: 1/1 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-30
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=telegram&since=2026-04-30&until=2026-04-30&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI facebook_messenger: 1/1 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-30
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=facebook_messenger&since=2026-04-30&until=2026-04-30&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI tor: 1/1 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-30
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=tor&since=2026-04-30&until=2026-04-30&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI web_connectivity: 36/46 measurements anomalous (78.3%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-29
  - Confidence: 81%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&since=2026-04-29&until=2026-04-29&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI signal: 2/2 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-29
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=signal&since=2026-04-29&until=2026-04-29&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI whatsapp: 1/2 measurements anomalous (50.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-29
  - Confidence: 70%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=whatsapp&since=2026-04-29&until=2026-04-29&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI telegram: 3/3 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-29
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=telegram&since=2026-04-29&until=2026-04-29&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI signal: 1/1 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-29
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=signal&since=2026-04-29&until=2026-04-29&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI tor: 1/1 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-29
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=tor&since=2026-04-29&until=2026-04-29&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI web_connectivity: 110/181 measurements anomalous (60.8%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-28
  - Confidence: 74%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&since=2026-04-28&until=2026-04-28&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI signal: 2/2 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-28
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=signal&since=2026-04-28&until=2026-04-28&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI whatsapp: 2/2 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-28
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=whatsapp&since=2026-04-28&until=2026-04-28&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI telegram: 2/2 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-28
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=telegram&since=2026-04-28&until=2026-04-28&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI facebook_messenger: 2/3 measurements anomalous (66.7%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-28
  - Confidence: 77%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=facebook_messenger&since=2026-04-28&until=2026-04-28&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI signal: 1/1 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-28
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=signal&since=2026-04-28&until=2026-04-28&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI whatsapp: 1/1 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-28
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=whatsapp&since=2026-04-28&until=2026-04-28&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI telegram: 1/1 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-28
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=telegram&since=2026-04-28&until=2026-04-28&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI signal: 3/4 measurements anomalous (75.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-28
  - Confidence: 80%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=signal&since=2026-04-28&until=2026-04-28&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI whatsapp: 2/3 measurements anomalous (66.7%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-28
  - Confidence: 77%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=whatsapp&since=2026-04-28&until=2026-04-28&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI telegram: 2/3 measurements anomalous (66.7%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-28
  - Confidence: 77%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=telegram&since=2026-04-28&until=2026-04-28&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI facebook_messenger: 2/4 measurements anomalous (50.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-28
  - Confidence: 70%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=facebook_messenger&since=2026-04-28&until=2026-04-28&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI web_connectivity: 17/26 measurements anomalous (65.4%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-28
  - Confidence: 76%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&since=2026-04-28&until=2026-04-28&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI web_connectivity for gemini.google.com: 1/1 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-28
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&domain=gemini.google.com&since=2026-04-28&until=2026-04-28)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI signal: 1/2 measurements anomalous (50.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-27
  - Confidence: 70%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=signal&since=2026-04-27&until=2026-04-27&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI telegram: 1/2 measurements anomalous (50.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-27
  - Confidence: 70%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=telegram&since=2026-04-27&until=2026-04-27&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI http_header_field_manipulation: 2/4 measurements anomalous (50.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-27
  - Confidence: 70%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=http_header_field_manipulation&since=2026-04-27&until=2026-04-27&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI signal: 1/1 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-27
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=signal&since=2026-04-27&until=2026-04-27&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI whatsapp: 1/2 measurements anomalous (50.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-27
  - Confidence: 70%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=whatsapp&since=2026-04-27&until=2026-04-27&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI facebook_messenger: 1/1 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-27
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=facebook_messenger&since=2026-04-27&until=2026-04-27&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI http_invalid_request_line: 1/1 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-27
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=http_invalid_request_line&since=2026-04-27&until=2026-04-27&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI whatsapp: 1/2 measurements anomalous (50.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-27
  - Confidence: 70%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=whatsapp&since=2026-04-27&until=2026-04-27&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI facebook_messenger: 1/1 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-27
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=facebook_messenger&since=2026-04-27&until=2026-04-27&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI facebook_messenger: 6/9 measurements anomalous (66.7%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-26
  - Confidence: 77%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=facebook_messenger&since=2026-04-26&until=2026-04-26&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI http_header_field_manipulation: 5/7 measurements anomalous (71.4%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-26
  - Confidence: 79%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=http_header_field_manipulation&since=2026-04-26&until=2026-04-26&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI web_connectivity: 113/212 measurements anomalous (53.3%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-26
  - Confidence: 71%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&since=2026-04-26&until=2026-04-26&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI signal: 3/3 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-26
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=signal&since=2026-04-26&until=2026-04-26&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI whatsapp: 3/3 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-26
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=whatsapp&since=2026-04-26&until=2026-04-26&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI telegram: 2/3 measurements anomalous (66.7%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-26
  - Confidence: 77%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=telegram&since=2026-04-26&until=2026-04-26&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI signal: 1/1 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-26
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=signal&since=2026-04-26&until=2026-04-26&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI http_header_field_manipulation: 1/1 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-26
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=http_header_field_manipulation&since=2026-04-26&until=2026-04-26&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI http_header_field_manipulation: 1/1 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-25
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=http_header_field_manipulation&since=2026-04-25&until=2026-04-25&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI web_connectivity: 3/3 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-25
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&since=2026-04-25&until=2026-04-25&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI signal: 1/1 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-25
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=signal&since=2026-04-25&until=2026-04-25&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI facebook_messenger: 1/1 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-25
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=facebook_messenger&since=2026-04-25&until=2026-04-25&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI signal: 2/2 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-25
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=signal&since=2026-04-25&until=2026-04-25&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI whatsapp: 1/2 measurements anomalous (50.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-25
  - Confidence: 70%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=whatsapp&since=2026-04-25&until=2026-04-25&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI telegram: 1/2 measurements anomalous (50.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-25
  - Confidence: 70%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=telegram&since=2026-04-25&until=2026-04-25&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI facebook_messenger: 2/3 measurements anomalous (66.7%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-25
  - Confidence: 77%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=facebook_messenger&since=2026-04-25&until=2026-04-25&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI tor: 1/2 measurements anomalous (50.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-25
  - Confidence: 70%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=tor&since=2026-04-25&until=2026-04-25&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI tor: 1/1 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-25
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=tor&since=2026-04-25&until=2026-04-25&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI signal: 1/1 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-24
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=signal&since=2026-04-24&until=2026-04-24&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI whatsapp: 1/1 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-24
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=whatsapp&since=2026-04-24&until=2026-04-24&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI telegram: 1/1 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-24
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=telegram&since=2026-04-24&until=2026-04-24&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI facebook_messenger: 1/1 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-24
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=facebook_messenger&since=2026-04-24&until=2026-04-24&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI telegram: 2/3 measurements anomalous (66.7%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-24
  - Confidence: 77%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=telegram&since=2026-04-24&until=2026-04-24&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI http_header_field_manipulation: 3/3 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-24
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=http_header_field_manipulation&since=2026-04-24&until=2026-04-24&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI signal: 2/2 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-24
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=signal&since=2026-04-24&until=2026-04-24&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI telegram: 1/2 measurements anomalous (50.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-24
  - Confidence: 70%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=telegram&since=2026-04-24&until=2026-04-24&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI facebook_messenger: 1/2 measurements anomalous (50.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-24
  - Confidence: 70%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=facebook_messenger&since=2026-04-24&until=2026-04-24&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI tor: 1/2 measurements anomalous (50.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-24
  - Confidence: 70%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=tor&since=2026-04-24&until=2026-04-24&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI web_connectivity: 2/3 measurements anomalous (66.7%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-24
  - Confidence: 77%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&since=2026-04-24&until=2026-04-24&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI tor: 1/1 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-24
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=tor&since=2026-04-24&until=2026-04-24&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI http_header_field_manipulation: 1/1 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-24
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=http_header_field_manipulation&since=2026-04-24&until=2026-04-24&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI facebook_messenger: 4/4 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-23
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=facebook_messenger&since=2026-04-23&until=2026-04-23&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI http_header_field_manipulation: 2/4 measurements anomalous (50.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-23
  - Confidence: 70%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=http_header_field_manipulation&since=2026-04-23&until=2026-04-23&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI whatsapp: 1/2 measurements anomalous (50.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-23
  - Confidence: 70%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=whatsapp&since=2026-04-23&until=2026-04-23&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI facebook_messenger: 7/9 measurements anomalous (77.8%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-23
  - Confidence: 81%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=facebook_messenger&since=2026-04-23&until=2026-04-23&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI http_header_field_manipulation: 5/7 measurements anomalous (71.4%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-23
  - Confidence: 79%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=http_header_field_manipulation&since=2026-04-23&until=2026-04-23&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI signal: 2/3 measurements anomalous (66.7%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-23
  - Confidence: 77%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=signal&since=2026-04-23&until=2026-04-23&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI facebook_messenger: 2/3 measurements anomalous (66.7%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-23
  - Confidence: 77%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=facebook_messenger&since=2026-04-23&until=2026-04-23&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI http_header_field_manipulation: 2/4 measurements anomalous (50.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-23
  - Confidence: 70%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=http_header_field_manipulation&since=2026-04-23&until=2026-04-23&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI facebook_messenger: 2/2 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-22
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=facebook_messenger&since=2026-04-22&until=2026-04-22&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI signal: 1/1 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-22
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=signal&since=2026-04-22&until=2026-04-22&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI http_header_field_manipulation: 1/2 measurements anomalous (50.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-22
  - Confidence: 70%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=http_header_field_manipulation&since=2026-04-22&until=2026-04-22&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI facebook_messenger: 1/2 measurements anomalous (50.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-22
  - Confidence: 70%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=facebook_messenger&since=2026-04-22&until=2026-04-22&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI tor: 1/1 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-22
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=tor&since=2026-04-22&until=2026-04-22&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI signal: 2/2 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-21
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=signal&since=2026-04-21&until=2026-04-21&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI whatsapp: 2/2 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-21
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=whatsapp&since=2026-04-21&until=2026-04-21&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI telegram: 2/2 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-21
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=telegram&since=2026-04-21&until=2026-04-21&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI facebook_messenger: 2/2 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-21
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=facebook_messenger&since=2026-04-21&until=2026-04-21&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI http_header_field_manipulation: 1/2 measurements anomalous (50.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-21
  - Confidence: 70%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=http_header_field_manipulation&since=2026-04-21&until=2026-04-21&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI web_connectivity: 84/162 measurements anomalous (51.9%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-21
  - Confidence: 71%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&since=2026-04-21&until=2026-04-21&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI signal: 2/2 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-21
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=signal&since=2026-04-21&until=2026-04-21&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI whatsapp: 2/2 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-21
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=whatsapp&since=2026-04-21&until=2026-04-21&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI telegram: 1/2 measurements anomalous (50.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-21
  - Confidence: 70%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=telegram&since=2026-04-21&until=2026-04-21&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI facebook_messenger: 2/3 measurements anomalous (66.7%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-21
  - Confidence: 77%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=facebook_messenger&since=2026-04-21&until=2026-04-21&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI http_invalid_request_line: 1/2 measurements anomalous (50.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-21
  - Confidence: 70%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=http_invalid_request_line&since=2026-04-21&until=2026-04-21&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI facebook_messenger: 1/1 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-21
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=facebook_messenger&since=2026-04-21&until=2026-04-21&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI tor: 1/2 measurements anomalous (50.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-21
  - Confidence: 70%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=tor&since=2026-04-21&until=2026-04-21&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI web_connectivity: 1/1 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-21
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&since=2026-04-21&until=2026-04-21&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI signal: 1/1 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-20
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=signal&since=2026-04-20&until=2026-04-20&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI whatsapp: 1/1 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-20
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=whatsapp&since=2026-04-20&until=2026-04-20&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI telegram: 1/1 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-20
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=telegram&since=2026-04-20&until=2026-04-20&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI signal: 1/1 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-20
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=signal&since=2026-04-20&until=2026-04-20&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI whatsapp: 1/1 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-20
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=whatsapp&since=2026-04-20&until=2026-04-20&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI telegram: 1/1 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-20
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=telegram&since=2026-04-20&until=2026-04-20&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI signal: 1/2 measurements anomalous (50.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-20
  - Confidence: 70%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=signal&since=2026-04-20&until=2026-04-20&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI whatsapp: 1/2 measurements anomalous (50.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-20
  - Confidence: 70%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=whatsapp&since=2026-04-20&until=2026-04-20&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI telegram: 1/2 measurements anomalous (50.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-20
  - Confidence: 70%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=telegram&since=2026-04-20&until=2026-04-20&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI facebook_messenger: 1/2 measurements anomalous (50.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-20
  - Confidence: 70%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=facebook_messenger&since=2026-04-20&until=2026-04-20&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI tor: 1/1 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-20
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=tor&since=2026-04-20&until=2026-04-20&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI web_connectivity: 11/16 measurements anomalous (68.8%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-19
  - Confidence: 78%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&since=2026-04-19&until=2026-04-19&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI signal: 3/3 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-19
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=signal&since=2026-04-19&until=2026-04-19&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI whatsapp: 1/2 measurements anomalous (50.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-19
  - Confidence: 70%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=whatsapp&since=2026-04-19&until=2026-04-19&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI telegram: 1/1 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-19
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=telegram&since=2026-04-19&until=2026-04-19&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI facebook_messenger: 1/2 measurements anomalous (50.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-19
  - Confidence: 70%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=facebook_messenger&since=2026-04-19&until=2026-04-19&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI signal: 2/2 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-19
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=signal&since=2026-04-19&until=2026-04-19&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI whatsapp: 2/2 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-19
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=whatsapp&since=2026-04-19&until=2026-04-19&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI telegram: 1/1 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-19
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=telegram&since=2026-04-19&until=2026-04-19&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI tor: 1/1 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-19
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=tor&since=2026-04-19&until=2026-04-19&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI web_connectivity: 328/493 measurements anomalous (66.5%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-18
  - Confidence: 77%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&since=2026-04-18&until=2026-04-18&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI whatsapp: 1/2 measurements anomalous (50.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-18
  - Confidence: 70%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=whatsapp&since=2026-04-18&until=2026-04-18&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI telegram: 1/2 measurements anomalous (50.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-18
  - Confidence: 70%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=telegram&since=2026-04-18&until=2026-04-18&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI tor: 2/2 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-18
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=tor&since=2026-04-18&until=2026-04-18&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI http_header_field_manipulation: 1/2 measurements anomalous (50.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-18
  - Confidence: 70%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=http_header_field_manipulation&since=2026-04-18&until=2026-04-18&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI web_connectivity: 4/7 measurements anomalous (57.1%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-17
  - Confidence: 73%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&since=2026-04-17&until=2026-04-17&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI telegram: 5/9 measurements anomalous (55.6%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-17
  - Confidence: 72%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=telegram&since=2026-04-17&until=2026-04-17&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI http_header_field_manipulation: 5/9 measurements anomalous (55.6%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-17
  - Confidence: 72%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=http_header_field_manipulation&since=2026-04-17&until=2026-04-17&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI telegram: 4/7 measurements anomalous (57.1%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-17
  - Confidence: 73%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=telegram&since=2026-04-17&until=2026-04-17&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI http_header_field_manipulation: 4/7 measurements anomalous (57.1%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-17
  - Confidence: 73%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=http_header_field_manipulation&since=2026-04-17&until=2026-04-17&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI tor: 1/1 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-17
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=tor&since=2026-04-17&until=2026-04-17&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI web_connectivity: 14/22 measurements anomalous (63.6%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-16
  - Confidence: 75%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&since=2026-04-16&until=2026-04-16&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI signal: 3/4 measurements anomalous (75.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-16
  - Confidence: 80%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=signal&since=2026-04-16&until=2026-04-16&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI telegram: 4/4 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-16
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=telegram&since=2026-04-16&until=2026-04-16&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI http_header_field_manipulation: 2/3 measurements anomalous (66.7%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-16
  - Confidence: 77%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=http_header_field_manipulation&since=2026-04-16&until=2026-04-16&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI signal: 2/4 measurements anomalous (50.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-16
  - Confidence: 70%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=signal&since=2026-04-16&until=2026-04-16&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI telegram: 4/4 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-16
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=telegram&since=2026-04-16&until=2026-04-16&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI http_header_field_manipulation: 3/3 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-16
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=http_header_field_manipulation&since=2026-04-16&until=2026-04-16&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI telegram: 1/2 measurements anomalous (50.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-16
  - Confidence: 70%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=telegram&since=2026-04-16&until=2026-04-16&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI tor: 1/2 measurements anomalous (50.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-16
  - Confidence: 70%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=tor&since=2026-04-16&until=2026-04-16&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI http_header_field_manipulation: 1/2 measurements anomalous (50.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-16
  - Confidence: 70%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=http_header_field_manipulation&since=2026-04-16&until=2026-04-16&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI signal: 2/2 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-15
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=signal&since=2026-04-15&until=2026-04-15&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI whatsapp: 2/2 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-15
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=whatsapp&since=2026-04-15&until=2026-04-15&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI telegram: 2/2 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-15
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=telegram&since=2026-04-15&until=2026-04-15&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI facebook_messenger: 2/2 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-15
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=facebook_messenger&since=2026-04-15&until=2026-04-15&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI telegram: 3/3 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-15
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=telegram&since=2026-04-15&until=2026-04-15&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI http_header_field_manipulation: 3/4 measurements anomalous (75.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-15
  - Confidence: 80%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=http_header_field_manipulation&since=2026-04-15&until=2026-04-15&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI telegram: 4/4 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-15
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=telegram&since=2026-04-15&until=2026-04-15&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI http_header_field_manipulation: 3/4 measurements anomalous (75.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-15
  - Confidence: 80%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=http_header_field_manipulation&since=2026-04-15&until=2026-04-15&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI tor: 1/1 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-15
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=tor&since=2026-04-15&until=2026-04-15&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI web_connectivity: 55/67 measurements anomalous (82.1%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-14
  - Confidence: 83%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&since=2026-04-14&until=2026-04-14&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI signal: 1/1 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-14
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=signal&since=2026-04-14&until=2026-04-14&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI whatsapp: 1/1 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-14
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=whatsapp&since=2026-04-14&until=2026-04-14&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI telegram: 1/1 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-14
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=telegram&since=2026-04-14&until=2026-04-14&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI tor: 1/1 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-14
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=tor&since=2026-04-14&until=2026-04-14&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI http_header_field_manipulation: 1/2 measurements anomalous (50.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-14
  - Confidence: 70%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=http_header_field_manipulation&since=2026-04-14&until=2026-04-14&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI http_header_field_manipulation: 2/2 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-14
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=http_header_field_manipulation&since=2026-04-14&until=2026-04-14&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI tor: 1/2 measurements anomalous (50.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-14
  - Confidence: 70%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=tor&since=2026-04-14&until=2026-04-14&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI http_header_field_manipulation: 1/2 measurements anomalous (50.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-14
  - Confidence: 70%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=http_header_field_manipulation&since=2026-04-14&until=2026-04-14&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI signal: 1/1 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-14
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=signal&since=2026-04-14&until=2026-04-14&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI whatsapp: 1/1 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-14
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=whatsapp&since=2026-04-14&until=2026-04-14&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI telegram: 1/1 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-14
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=telegram&since=2026-04-14&until=2026-04-14&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI facebook_messenger: 1/1 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-14
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=facebook_messenger&since=2026-04-14&until=2026-04-14&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI signal: 1/1 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-13
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=signal&since=2026-04-13&until=2026-04-13&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI whatsapp: 1/1 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-13
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=whatsapp&since=2026-04-13&until=2026-04-13&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI telegram: 1/1 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-13
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=telegram&since=2026-04-13&until=2026-04-13&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI facebook_messenger: 1/1 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-13
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=facebook_messenger&since=2026-04-13&until=2026-04-13&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI tor: 1/1 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-13
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=tor&since=2026-04-13&until=2026-04-13&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI http_invalid_request_line: 1/2 measurements anomalous (50.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-13
  - Confidence: 70%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=http_invalid_request_line&since=2026-04-13&until=2026-04-13&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI web_connectivity: 2/3 measurements anomalous (66.7%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-13
  - Confidence: 77%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&since=2026-04-13&until=2026-04-13&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI web_connectivity: 2/4 measurements anomalous (50.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-12
  - Confidence: 70%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&since=2026-04-12&until=2026-04-12&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI signal: 1/1 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-12
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=signal&since=2026-04-12&until=2026-04-12&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI tor: 1/2 measurements anomalous (50.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-12
  - Confidence: 70%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=tor&since=2026-04-12&until=2026-04-12&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI web_connectivity: 21/37 measurements anomalous (56.8%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-12
  - Confidence: 73%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&since=2026-04-12&until=2026-04-12&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI signal: 1/1 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-12
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=signal&since=2026-04-12&until=2026-04-12&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI whatsapp: 1/1 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-12
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=whatsapp&since=2026-04-12&until=2026-04-12&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI telegram: 1/1 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-12
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=telegram&since=2026-04-12&until=2026-04-12&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI http_invalid_request_line: 1/1 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-11
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=http_invalid_request_line&since=2026-04-11&until=2026-04-11&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI signal: 1/1 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-11
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=signal&since=2026-04-11&until=2026-04-11&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI whatsapp: 1/1 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-11
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=whatsapp&since=2026-04-11&until=2026-04-11&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI telegram: 1/1 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-11
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=telegram&since=2026-04-11&until=2026-04-11&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI facebook_messenger: 1/1 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-04-11
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=facebook_messenger&since=2026-04-11&until=2026-04-11&only=anomalies)

## What we cannot say

- **Who caused it** — measurement data alone does not attribute the interference to any government, ISP, or other actor.
- **Intent** — anomalous or unreachable measurements indicate interference, not a stated motive or a deliberate-vs-incidental determination.
- **Which networks** — no specific ASN/ISP is identified for this incident.
- **The mechanism** — we cannot state whether this was DNS tampering, TLS/SNI reset, HTTP blockpage, throttling, or an infrastructure outage.
- **Sub-national scope** — measurement is aggregated at the country level; we cannot localize to a province, city, or network segment.
- **Independent corroboration** — this rests on a single source; treat it as a single-source signal, not a multi-source confirmation.

## Data Sources

ooni

## Citation

Voidly Research. (2026). Sustained censorship in IR (2026-04) [IR-2026-0391]. Retrieved from https://voidly.ai/incident/IR-2026-0391

---
*Report generated by Voidly Research on 2026-06-21*
*Data licensed under CC BY 4.0*
*Incident ID: IR-2026-0391*
*Permalink: https://voidly.ai/incident/IR-2026-0391*
