# Sustained censorship in IR (2026-09)

**Country:** 🇮🇷 Iran (IR)
**Date:** 2026-09-01
**Type:** Censorship
**Severity:** WARNING
**Status:** confirmed

## Summary

OONI detected 111 days of elevated network interference averaging 15.2% anomaly rate.

## Metrics

- Confidence: 75%
- Measurements: 111
- Anomaly Rate: 15.2%

## Evidence

- **OONI** (measurement): OONI signal: 31/31 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-05
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=signal&since=2026-09-05&until=2026-09-06&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI whatsapp: 32/32 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-05
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=whatsapp&since=2026-09-05&until=2026-09-06&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI telegram: 31/31 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-05
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=telegram&since=2026-09-05&until=2026-09-06&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI facebook_messenger: 21/31 measurements anomalous (67.7%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-05
  - Confidence: 77%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=facebook_messenger&since=2026-09-05&until=2026-09-06&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI signal: 28/29 measurements anomalous (96.6%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-05
  - Confidence: 89%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=signal&since=2026-09-05&until=2026-09-06&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI whatsapp: 25/25 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-05
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=whatsapp&since=2026-09-05&until=2026-09-06&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI telegram: 31/31 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-05
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=telegram&since=2026-09-05&until=2026-09-06&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI facebook_messenger: 24/30 measurements anomalous (80.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-05
  - Confidence: 82%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=facebook_messenger&since=2026-09-05&until=2026-09-06&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI signal: 29/32 measurements anomalous (90.6%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-05
  - Confidence: 86%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=signal&since=2026-09-05&until=2026-09-06&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI whatsapp: 21/24 measurements anomalous (87.5%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-05
  - Confidence: 85%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=whatsapp&since=2026-09-05&until=2026-09-06&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI telegram: 29/32 measurements anomalous (90.6%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-05
  - Confidence: 86%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=telegram&since=2026-09-05&until=2026-09-06&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI facebook_messenger: 27/32 measurements anomalous (84.4%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-05
  - Confidence: 84%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=facebook_messenger&since=2026-09-05&until=2026-09-06&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI signal: 33/38 measurements anomalous (86.8%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-05
  - Confidence: 85%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=signal&since=2026-09-05&until=2026-09-06&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI whatsapp: 33/38 measurements anomalous (86.8%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-05
  - Confidence: 85%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=whatsapp&since=2026-09-05&until=2026-09-06&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI telegram: 34/39 measurements anomalous (87.2%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-05
  - Confidence: 85%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=telegram&since=2026-09-05&until=2026-09-06&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI facebook_messenger: 27/38 measurements anomalous (71.1%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-05
  - Confidence: 78%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=facebook_messenger&since=2026-09-05&until=2026-09-06&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 32/693 anomalous, 1 confirmed on AS31549
  - Observed: 2026-09-05
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS31549&since=2026-09-05)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 13/168 anomalous, 74 confirmed on AS41881
  - Observed: 2026-09-05
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS41881&since=2026-09-05)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 462/6813 anomalous, 1944 confirmed on AS42337
  - Observed: 2026-09-05
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS42337&since=2026-09-05)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 41/201 anomalous, 86 confirmed on AS43754
  - Observed: 2026-09-05
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS43754&since=2026-09-05)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 28/300 anomalous, 152 confirmed on AS44208
  - Observed: 2026-09-05
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS44208&since=2026-09-05)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 216/1135 anomalous, 459 confirmed on AS44244
  - Observed: 2026-09-05
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS44244&since=2026-09-05)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 4/31 anomalous, 13 confirmed on AS49100
  - Observed: 2026-09-05
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS49100&since=2026-09-05)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 98/600 anomalous, 310 confirmed on AS50810
  - Observed: 2026-09-05
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS50810&since=2026-09-05)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 24/100 anomalous, 55 confirmed on AS57218
  - Observed: 2026-09-05
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS57218&since=2026-09-05)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 1684/7451 anomalous, 1445 confirmed on AS58224
  - Observed: 2026-09-05
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS58224&since=2026-09-05)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 12/100 anomalous, 56 confirmed on AS61173
  - Observed: 2026-09-05
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS61173&since=2026-09-05)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 162/1381 anomalous, 571 confirmed on AS197207
  - Observed: 2026-09-05
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS197207&since=2026-09-05)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 4/61 anomalous, 31 confirmed on AS201540
  - Observed: 2026-09-05
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS201540&since=2026-09-05)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 35/300 anomalous, 133 confirmed on AS202468
  - Observed: 2026-09-05
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS202468&since=2026-09-05)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 147/2347 anomalous, 883 confirmed on AS206065
  - Observed: 2026-09-05
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS206065&since=2026-09-05)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-domain: 16/68 anomalous, 45 confirmed on signal.org
  - Observed: 2026-09-05
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&domain=signal.org&since=2026-09-05)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-domain: 0/5 anomalous, 5 confirmed on t.co
  - Observed: 2026-09-05
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&domain=t.co&since=2026-09-05)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-domain: 20/57 anomalous, 31 confirmed on t.me
  - Observed: 2026-09-05
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&domain=t.me&since=2026-09-05)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-domain: 29/67 anomalous, 33 confirmed on telegram.org
  - Observed: 2026-09-05
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&domain=telegram.org&since=2026-09-05)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-domain: 0/14 anomalous, 12 confirmed on tiktok.com
  - Observed: 2026-09-05
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&domain=tiktok.com&since=2026-09-05)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-domain: 23/143 anomalous, 106 confirmed on twitter.com
  - Observed: 2026-09-05
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&domain=twitter.com&since=2026-09-05)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-domain: 20/68 anomalous, 42 confirmed on x.com
  - Observed: 2026-09-05
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&domain=x.com&since=2026-09-05)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI signal: 32/33 measurements anomalous (97.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-04
  - Confidence: 89%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=signal&since=2026-09-04&until=2026-09-05&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI whatsapp: 33/34 measurements anomalous (97.1%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-04
  - Confidence: 89%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=whatsapp&since=2026-09-04&until=2026-09-05&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI telegram: 34/35 measurements anomalous (97.1%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-04
  - Confidence: 89%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=telegram&since=2026-09-04&until=2026-09-05&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI facebook_messenger: 31/36 measurements anomalous (86.1%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-04
  - Confidence: 84%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=facebook_messenger&since=2026-09-04&until=2026-09-05&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI signal: 34/40 measurements anomalous (85.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-04
  - Confidence: 84%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=signal&since=2026-09-04&until=2026-09-05&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI whatsapp: 28/34 measurements anomalous (82.4%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-04
  - Confidence: 83%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=whatsapp&since=2026-09-04&until=2026-09-05&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI telegram: 33/39 measurements anomalous (84.6%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-04
  - Confidence: 84%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=telegram&since=2026-09-04&until=2026-09-05&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI facebook_messenger: 27/40 measurements anomalous (67.5%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-04
  - Confidence: 77%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=facebook_messenger&since=2026-09-04&until=2026-09-05&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI signal: 35/37 measurements anomalous (94.6%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-04
  - Confidence: 88%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=signal&since=2026-09-04&until=2026-09-05&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI whatsapp: 36/38 measurements anomalous (94.7%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-04
  - Confidence: 88%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=whatsapp&since=2026-09-04&until=2026-09-05&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI telegram: 38/40 measurements anomalous (95.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-04
  - Confidence: 88%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=telegram&since=2026-09-04&until=2026-09-05&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI facebook_messenger: 24/38 measurements anomalous (63.2%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-04
  - Confidence: 75%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=facebook_messenger&since=2026-09-04&until=2026-09-05&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI signal: 20/21 measurements anomalous (95.2%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-04
  - Confidence: 88%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=signal&since=2026-09-04&until=2026-09-05&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI whatsapp: 19/20 measurements anomalous (95.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-04
  - Confidence: 88%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=whatsapp&since=2026-09-04&until=2026-09-05&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI telegram: 20/21 measurements anomalous (95.2%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-04
  - Confidence: 88%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=telegram&since=2026-09-04&until=2026-09-05&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI facebook_messenger: 19/21 measurements anomalous (90.5%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-04
  - Confidence: 86%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=facebook_messenger&since=2026-09-04&until=2026-09-05&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 68/1151 anomalous, 114 confirmed on AS31549
  - Observed: 2026-09-04
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS31549&since=2026-09-04)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 20/217 anomalous, 137 confirmed on AS34369
  - Observed: 2026-09-04
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS34369&since=2026-09-04)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 24/100 anomalous, 38 confirmed on AS41881
  - Observed: 2026-09-04
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS41881&since=2026-09-04)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 677/10401 anomalous, 3054 confirmed on AS42337
  - Observed: 2026-09-04
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS42337&since=2026-09-04)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 19/184 anomalous, 47 confirmed on AS43754
  - Observed: 2026-09-04
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS43754&since=2026-09-04)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 59/453 anomalous, 240 confirmed on AS44244
  - Observed: 2026-09-04
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS44244&since=2026-09-04)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 14/278 anomalous, 167 confirmed on AS49100
  - Observed: 2026-09-04
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS49100&since=2026-09-04)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 78/478 anomalous, 230 confirmed on AS50810
  - Observed: 2026-09-04
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS50810&since=2026-09-04)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 48/242 anomalous, 110 confirmed on AS57218
  - Observed: 2026-09-04
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS57218&since=2026-09-04)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 1563/6053 anomalous, 1039 confirmed on AS58224
  - Observed: 2026-09-04
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS58224&since=2026-09-04)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 10/100 anomalous, 56 confirmed on AS61173
  - Observed: 2026-09-04
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS61173&since=2026-09-04)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 121/636 anomalous, 307 confirmed on AS197207
  - Observed: 2026-09-04
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS197207&since=2026-09-04)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 2/20 anomalous, 13 confirmed on AS201540
  - Observed: 2026-09-04
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS201540&since=2026-09-04)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 33/300 anomalous, 136 confirmed on AS202468
  - Observed: 2026-09-04
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS202468&since=2026-09-04)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 179/2400 anomalous, 820 confirmed on AS206065
  - Observed: 2026-09-04
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS206065&since=2026-09-04)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-domain: 19/72 anomalous, 48 confirmed on signal.org
  - Observed: 2026-09-04
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&domain=signal.org&since=2026-09-04)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-domain: 0/6 anomalous, 6 confirmed on t.co
  - Observed: 2026-09-04
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&domain=t.co&since=2026-09-04)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-domain: 29/58 anomalous, 27 confirmed on t.me
  - Observed: 2026-09-04
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&domain=t.me&since=2026-09-04)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-domain: 41/76 anomalous, 34 confirmed on telegram.org
  - Observed: 2026-09-04
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&domain=telegram.org&since=2026-09-04)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-domain: 0/12 anomalous, 10 confirmed on tiktok.com
  - Observed: 2026-09-04
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&domain=tiktok.com&since=2026-09-04)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-domain: 18/151 anomalous, 108 confirmed on twitter.com
  - Observed: 2026-09-04
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&domain=twitter.com&since=2026-09-04)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-domain: 19/78 anomalous, 45 confirmed on x.com
  - Observed: 2026-09-04
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&domain=x.com&since=2026-09-04)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI signal: 26/33 measurements anomalous (78.8%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-03
  - Confidence: 82%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=signal&since=2026-09-03&until=2026-09-04&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI whatsapp: 25/33 measurements anomalous (75.8%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-03
  - Confidence: 80%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=whatsapp&since=2026-09-03&until=2026-09-04&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI telegram: 28/35 measurements anomalous (80.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-03
  - Confidence: 82%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=telegram&since=2026-09-03&until=2026-09-04&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI facebook_messenger: 22/36 measurements anomalous (61.1%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-03
  - Confidence: 74%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=facebook_messenger&since=2026-09-03&until=2026-09-04&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI signal: 35/38 measurements anomalous (92.1%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-03
  - Confidence: 87%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=signal&since=2026-09-03&until=2026-09-04&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI whatsapp: 31/34 measurements anomalous (91.2%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-03
  - Confidence: 86%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=whatsapp&since=2026-09-03&until=2026-09-04&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI telegram: 35/38 measurements anomalous (92.1%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-03
  - Confidence: 87%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=telegram&since=2026-09-03&until=2026-09-04&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI facebook_messenger: 26/38 measurements anomalous (68.4%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-03
  - Confidence: 77%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=facebook_messenger&since=2026-09-03&until=2026-09-04&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI signal: 33/37 measurements anomalous (89.2%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-03
  - Confidence: 86%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=signal&since=2026-09-03&until=2026-09-04&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI whatsapp: 25/28 measurements anomalous (89.3%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-03
  - Confidence: 86%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=whatsapp&since=2026-09-03&until=2026-09-04&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI telegram: 35/38 measurements anomalous (92.1%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-03
  - Confidence: 87%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=telegram&since=2026-09-03&until=2026-09-04&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI facebook_messenger: 30/37 measurements anomalous (81.1%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-03
  - Confidence: 82%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=facebook_messenger&since=2026-09-03&until=2026-09-04&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI signal: 36/38 measurements anomalous (94.7%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-03
  - Confidence: 88%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=signal&since=2026-09-03&until=2026-09-04&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI whatsapp: 32/34 measurements anomalous (94.1%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-03
  - Confidence: 88%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=whatsapp&since=2026-09-03&until=2026-09-04&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI telegram: 37/39 measurements anomalous (94.9%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-03
  - Confidence: 88%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=telegram&since=2026-09-03&until=2026-09-04&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI facebook_messenger: 31/39 measurements anomalous (79.5%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-03
  - Confidence: 82%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=facebook_messenger&since=2026-09-03&until=2026-09-04&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 69/1295 anomalous, 1 confirmed on AS31549
  - Observed: 2026-09-03
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS31549&since=2026-09-03)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 5/60 anomalous, 45 confirmed on AS34369
  - Observed: 2026-09-03
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS34369&since=2026-09-03)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 576/8670 anomalous, 2608 confirmed on AS42337
  - Observed: 2026-09-03
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS42337&since=2026-09-03)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 70/352 anomalous, 159 confirmed on AS43754
  - Observed: 2026-09-03
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS43754&since=2026-09-03)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 99/900 anomalous, 388 confirmed on AS44208
  - Observed: 2026-09-03
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS44208&since=2026-09-03)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 118/744 anomalous, 389 confirmed on AS44244
  - Observed: 2026-09-03
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS44244&since=2026-09-03)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 178/1300 anomalous, 652 confirmed on AS50810
  - Observed: 2026-09-03
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS50810&since=2026-09-03)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 19/100 anomalous, 19 confirmed on AS57218
  - Observed: 2026-09-03
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS57218&since=2026-09-03)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 1973/7750 anomalous, 1518 confirmed on AS58224
  - Observed: 2026-09-03
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS58224&since=2026-09-03)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 11/100 anomalous, 56 confirmed on AS61173
  - Observed: 2026-09-03
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS61173&since=2026-09-03)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 91/870 anomalous, 424 confirmed on AS197207
  - Observed: 2026-09-03
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS197207&since=2026-09-03)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 0/100 anomalous, 79 confirmed on AS201540
  - Observed: 2026-09-03
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS201540&since=2026-09-03)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 37/300 anomalous, 136 confirmed on AS202468
  - Observed: 2026-09-03
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS202468&since=2026-09-03)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 176/3056 anomalous, 981 confirmed on AS206065
  - Observed: 2026-09-03
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS206065&since=2026-09-03)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-domain: 19/82 anomalous, 58 confirmed on signal.org
  - Observed: 2026-09-03
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&domain=signal.org&since=2026-09-03)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-domain: 0/7 anomalous, 7 confirmed on t.co
  - Observed: 2026-09-03
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&domain=t.co&since=2026-09-03)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-domain: 24/66 anomalous, 35 confirmed on t.me
  - Observed: 2026-09-03
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&domain=t.me&since=2026-09-03)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-domain: 34/82 anomalous, 45 confirmed on telegram.org
  - Observed: 2026-09-03
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&domain=telegram.org&since=2026-09-03)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-domain: 0/12 anomalous, 10 confirmed on tiktok.com
  - Observed: 2026-09-03
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&domain=tiktok.com&since=2026-09-03)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-domain: 24/171 anomalous, 121 confirmed on twitter.com
  - Observed: 2026-09-03
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&domain=twitter.com&since=2026-09-03)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-domain: 20/83 anomalous, 54 confirmed on x.com
  - Observed: 2026-09-03
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&domain=x.com&since=2026-09-03)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI signal: 39/45 measurements anomalous (86.7%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-02
  - Confidence: 85%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=signal&since=2026-09-02&until=2026-09-03&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI whatsapp: 35/41 measurements anomalous (85.4%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-02
  - Confidence: 84%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=whatsapp&since=2026-09-02&until=2026-09-03&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI telegram: 40/46 measurements anomalous (87.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-02
  - Confidence: 85%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=telegram&since=2026-09-02&until=2026-09-03&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI facebook_messenger: 34/46 measurements anomalous (73.9%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-02
  - Confidence: 80%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=facebook_messenger&since=2026-09-02&until=2026-09-03&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI signal: 32/39 measurements anomalous (82.1%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-02
  - Confidence: 83%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=signal&since=2026-09-02&until=2026-09-03&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI whatsapp: 30/37 measurements anomalous (81.1%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-02
  - Confidence: 82%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=whatsapp&since=2026-09-02&until=2026-09-03&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI telegram: 31/38 measurements anomalous (81.6%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-02
  - Confidence: 83%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=telegram&since=2026-09-02&until=2026-09-03&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI facebook_messenger: 30/39 measurements anomalous (76.9%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-02
  - Confidence: 81%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=facebook_messenger&since=2026-09-02&until=2026-09-03&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI signal: 30/31 measurements anomalous (96.8%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-02
  - Confidence: 89%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=signal&since=2026-09-02&until=2026-09-03&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI whatsapp: 23/26 measurements anomalous (88.5%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-02
  - Confidence: 85%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=whatsapp&since=2026-09-02&until=2026-09-03&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI telegram: 28/30 measurements anomalous (93.3%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-02
  - Confidence: 87%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=telegram&since=2026-09-02&until=2026-09-03&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI facebook_messenger: 24/30 measurements anomalous (80.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-02
  - Confidence: 82%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=facebook_messenger&since=2026-09-02&until=2026-09-03&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI signal: 13/14 measurements anomalous (92.9%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-02
  - Confidence: 87%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=signal&since=2026-09-02&until=2026-09-03&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI whatsapp: 13/14 measurements anomalous (92.9%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-02
  - Confidence: 87%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=whatsapp&since=2026-09-02&until=2026-09-03&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI telegram: 14/15 measurements anomalous (93.3%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-02
  - Confidence: 87%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=telegram&since=2026-09-02&until=2026-09-03&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI facebook_messenger: 11/15 measurements anomalous (73.3%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-02
  - Confidence: 79%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=facebook_messenger&since=2026-09-02&until=2026-09-03&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 13/100 anomalous, 33 confirmed on AS25124
  - Observed: 2026-09-02
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS25124&since=2026-09-02)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 57/1077 anomalous, 1 confirmed on AS31549
  - Observed: 2026-09-02
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS31549&since=2026-09-02)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 18/285 anomalous, 120 confirmed on AS34369
  - Observed: 2026-09-02
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS34369&since=2026-09-02)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 65/300 anomalous, 103 confirmed on AS41881
  - Observed: 2026-09-02
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS41881&since=2026-09-02)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 129/1765 anomalous, 480 confirmed on AS42337
  - Observed: 2026-09-02
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS42337&since=2026-09-02)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 49/300 anomalous, 128 confirmed on AS43754
  - Observed: 2026-09-02
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS43754&since=2026-09-02)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 3/90 anomalous, 55 confirmed on AS43965
  - Observed: 2026-09-02
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS43965&since=2026-09-02)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 195/882 anomalous, 264 confirmed on AS44208
  - Observed: 2026-09-02
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS44208&since=2026-09-02)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 155/1453 anomalous, 691 confirmed on AS44244
  - Observed: 2026-09-02
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS44244&since=2026-09-02)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 15/102 anomalous, 57 confirmed on AS49100
  - Observed: 2026-09-02
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS49100&since=2026-09-02)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 191/920 anomalous, 260 confirmed on AS50810
  - Observed: 2026-09-02
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS50810&since=2026-09-02)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 4/100 anomalous, 16 confirmed on AS56548
  - Observed: 2026-09-02
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS56548&since=2026-09-02)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 43/328 anomalous, 89 confirmed on AS57218
  - Observed: 2026-09-02
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS57218&since=2026-09-02)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 1282/5235 anomalous, 1012 confirmed on AS58224
  - Observed: 2026-09-02
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS58224&since=2026-09-02)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 12/100 anomalous, 56 confirmed on AS61173
  - Observed: 2026-09-02
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS61173&since=2026-09-02)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 21/288 anomalous, 111 confirmed on AS197207
  - Observed: 2026-09-02
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS197207&since=2026-09-02)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 2/200 anomalous, 71 confirmed on AS201540
  - Observed: 2026-09-02
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS201540&since=2026-09-02)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 30/300 anomalous, 134 confirmed on AS202468
  - Observed: 2026-09-02
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS202468&since=2026-09-02)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 1/72 anomalous, 48 confirmed on AS205647
  - Observed: 2026-09-02
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS205647&since=2026-09-02)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 130/2028 anomalous, 686 confirmed on AS206065
  - Observed: 2026-09-02
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS206065&since=2026-09-02)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-domain: 11/77 anomalous, 53 confirmed on signal.org
  - Observed: 2026-09-02
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&domain=signal.org&since=2026-09-02)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-domain: 28/55 anomalous, 20 confirmed on t.me
  - Observed: 2026-09-02
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&domain=t.me&since=2026-09-02)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-domain: 31/78 anomalous, 36 confirmed on telegram.org
  - Observed: 2026-09-02
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&domain=telegram.org&since=2026-09-02)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-domain: 0/14 anomalous, 13 confirmed on tiktok.com
  - Observed: 2026-09-02
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&domain=tiktok.com&since=2026-09-02)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-domain: 20/155 anomalous, 101 confirmed on twitter.com
  - Observed: 2026-09-02
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&domain=twitter.com&since=2026-09-02)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-domain: 27/79 anomalous, 39 confirmed on x.com
  - Observed: 2026-09-02
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&domain=x.com&since=2026-09-02)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI signal: 26/28 measurements anomalous (92.9%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-01
  - Confidence: 87%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=signal&since=2026-09-01&until=2026-09-02&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI whatsapp: 25/27 measurements anomalous (92.6%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-01
  - Confidence: 87%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=whatsapp&since=2026-09-01&until=2026-09-02&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI telegram: 26/28 measurements anomalous (92.9%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-01
  - Confidence: 87%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=telegram&since=2026-09-01&until=2026-09-02&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI facebook_messenger: 22/29 measurements anomalous (75.9%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-01
  - Confidence: 80%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=facebook_messenger&since=2026-09-01&until=2026-09-02&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI signal: 33/36 measurements anomalous (91.7%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-01
  - Confidence: 87%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=signal&since=2026-09-01&until=2026-09-02&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI whatsapp: 31/34 measurements anomalous (91.2%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-01
  - Confidence: 86%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=whatsapp&since=2026-09-01&until=2026-09-02&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI telegram: 35/38 measurements anomalous (92.1%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-01
  - Confidence: 87%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=telegram&since=2026-09-01&until=2026-09-02&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI facebook_messenger: 26/39 measurements anomalous (66.7%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-01
  - Confidence: 77%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=facebook_messenger&since=2026-09-01&until=2026-09-02&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI signal: 36/38 measurements anomalous (94.7%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-01
  - Confidence: 88%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=signal&since=2026-09-01&until=2026-09-02&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI whatsapp: 34/36 measurements anomalous (94.4%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-01
  - Confidence: 88%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=whatsapp&since=2026-09-01&until=2026-09-02&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI telegram: 36/38 measurements anomalous (94.7%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-01
  - Confidence: 88%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=telegram&since=2026-09-01&until=2026-09-02&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI facebook_messenger: 21/39 measurements anomalous (53.8%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-01
  - Confidence: 72%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=facebook_messenger&since=2026-09-01&until=2026-09-02&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI signal: 22/22 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-01
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=signal&since=2026-09-01&until=2026-09-02&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI whatsapp: 23/23 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-01
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=whatsapp&since=2026-09-01&until=2026-09-02&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI telegram: 23/23 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-01
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=telegram&since=2026-09-01&until=2026-09-02&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI facebook_messenger: 18/22 measurements anomalous (81.8%)
  - Observed: 2026-09-01
  - Confidence: 83%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=facebook_messenger&since=2026-09-01&until=2026-09-02&only=anomalies)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 14/400 anomalous, 1 confirmed on AS31549
  - Observed: 2026-09-01
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS31549&since=2026-09-01)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 103/500 anomalous, 141 confirmed on AS41881
  - Observed: 2026-09-01
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS41881&since=2026-09-01)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 25/100 anomalous, 13 confirmed on AS42337
  - Observed: 2026-09-01
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS42337&since=2026-09-01)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 44/906 anomalous, 355 confirmed on AS44208
  - Observed: 2026-09-01
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS44208&since=2026-09-01)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 133/1532 anomalous, 793 confirmed on AS44244
  - Observed: 2026-09-01
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS44244&since=2026-09-01)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 2/5 anomalous, 1 confirmed on AS50810
  - Observed: 2026-09-01
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS50810&since=2026-09-01)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 13/120 anomalous, 67 confirmed on AS57218
  - Observed: 2026-09-01
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS57218&since=2026-09-01)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 1225/6536 anomalous, 1842 confirmed on AS58224
  - Observed: 2026-09-01
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS58224&since=2026-09-01)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 29/200 anomalous, 85 confirmed on AS61173
  - Observed: 2026-09-01
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS61173&since=2026-09-01)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 58/1158 anomalous, 611 confirmed on AS197207
  - Observed: 2026-09-01
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS197207&since=2026-09-01)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 2/60 anomalous, 40 confirmed on AS201540
  - Observed: 2026-09-01
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS201540&since=2026-09-01)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 45/300 anomalous, 105 confirmed on AS202468
  - Observed: 2026-09-01
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS202468&since=2026-09-01)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 10/203 anomalous, 117 confirmed on AS205647
  - Observed: 2026-09-01
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS205647&since=2026-09-01)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-ASN: 92/941 anomalous, 241 confirmed on AS206065
  - Observed: 2026-09-01
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&probe_asn=AS206065&since=2026-09-01)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-domain: 12/57 anomalous, 41 confirmed on signal.org
  - Observed: 2026-09-01
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&domain=signal.org&since=2026-09-01)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-domain: 15/42 anomalous, 24 confirmed on t.me
  - Observed: 2026-09-01
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&domain=t.me&since=2026-09-01)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-domain: 22/61 anomalous, 36 confirmed on telegram.org
  - Observed: 2026-09-01
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&domain=telegram.org&since=2026-09-01)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-domain: 0/9 anomalous, 7 confirmed on tiktok.com
  - Observed: 2026-09-01
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&domain=tiktok.com&since=2026-09-01)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-domain: 13/136 anomalous, 114 confirmed on twitter.com
  - Observed: 2026-09-01
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&domain=twitter.com&since=2026-09-01)
- **OONI** (measurement): OONI per-domain: 13/62 anomalous, 41 confirmed on x.com
  - Observed: 2026-09-01
  - Confidence: 90%
  - [OONI Explorer (independently verifiable)](https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=IR&test_name=web_connectivity&domain=x.com&since=2026-09-01)

## What we cannot say

- **Who caused it** — measurement data alone does not attribute the interference to any government, ISP, or other actor.
- **Intent** — anomalous or unreachable measurements indicate interference, not a stated motive or a deliberate-vs-incidental determination.
- **The mechanism** — we cannot state whether this was DNS tampering, TLS/SNI reset, HTTP blockpage, throttling, or an infrastructure outage.
- **Sub-national scope** — measurement is aggregated at the country level; we cannot localize to a province, city, or network segment.
- **Independent corroboration** — this rests on a single source; treat it as a single-source signal, not a multi-source confirmation.

## Data Sources

ooni

## Citation

Voidly Research. (2026). Sustained censorship in IR (2026-09) [IR-2026-2422]. Retrieved from https://voidly.ai/incident/IR-2026-2422

---
*Report generated by Voidly Research on 2026-09-15*
*Data licensed under CC BY 4.0*
*Incident ID: IR-2026-2422*
*Permalink: https://voidly.ai/incident/IR-2026-2422*