{"source":"CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog","scope":"privacy / comms / network circumvention stack","filtered_total":665,"known_ransomware_total":122,"returned":50,"generated_at":"2026-08-28T15:28:29.473Z","disclaimer":"Re-surfaced from CISA. Voidly adds the circumvention-relevance filter; it makes no independent vulnerability claim. Always verify against the linked NVD/CISA record. CVSS is enriched from NVD and may be absent (null) for recently-added CVEs.","threats":[{"cve_id":"CVE-2026-8452","vendor":"Citrix","product":"NetScaler ADC and NetScaler Gateway","name":"Citrix NetScaler ADC and NetScaler Gateway Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer Vulnerability","date_added":"2026-08-26","description":"Citrix NetScaler ADC and NetScaler Gateway contain an improper restriction of operations within the bounds of a memory buffer vulnerability which could lead to denial of service. ","required_action":"Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.","remediation_due":"2026-08-29","known_ransomware":false,"cvss_score":null,"cvss_severity":null,"nvd_url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-8452","cisa_url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog"},{"cve_id":"CVE-2019-1068","vendor":"Microsoft","product":"SQL Server","name":"Microsoft SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability","date_added":"2026-08-26","description":"Microsoft SQL Server contains a remote code execution vulnerability that could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the SQL Server Database Engine service account.","required_action":"Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.","remediation_due":"2026-08-29","known_ransomware":false,"cvss_score":null,"cvss_severity":null,"nvd_url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-1068","cisa_url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog"},{"cve_id":"CVE-2026-21962","vendor":"Oracle","product":"HTTP Server and Oracle Weblogic Server Proxy Plug-in","name":"Oracle HTTP Server and Oracle Weblogic Server Proxy Plug-in Improper Access Control Vulnerability","date_added":"2026-08-24","description":"Oracle HTTP Server and Oracle Weblogic Server Proxy Plug-in contain an improper access control vulnerability that can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data as well as unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle HTTP Server and Oracle Weblogic Server Proxy Plug-in accessible data.","required_action":"Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.","remediation_due":"2026-08-27","known_ransomware":false,"cvss_score":10,"cvss_severity":"CRITICAL","nvd_url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-21962","cisa_url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog"},{"cve_id":"CVE-2026-65400","vendor":"Apple","product":"macOS","name":"Apple macOS Improper Authentication Vulnerability","date_added":"2026-08-18","description":"Apple macOS contains an improper authentication vulnerability that could allow an attacker on the network to authenticate to Screen Sharing without valid credentials.","required_action":"Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.","remediation_due":"2026-08-21","known_ransomware":false,"cvss_score":null,"cvss_severity":null,"nvd_url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-65400","cisa_url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog"},{"cve_id":"CVE-2026-55040","vendor":"Microsoft","product":"SharePoint","name":"Microsoft SharePoint Weak Authentication Vulnerability","date_added":"2026-08-18","description":"Microsoft SharePoint contains a weak authentication vulnerability which allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature over a network.","required_action":"Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.","remediation_due":"2026-08-21","known_ransomware":false,"cvss_score":null,"cvss_severity":null,"nvd_url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-55040","cisa_url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog"},{"cve_id":"CVE-2026-33824","vendor":"Microsoft","product":"Internet Key Exchange (IKE) Service Extensions","name":"Microsoft Internet Key Exchange (IKE) Service Extensions Double Free Vulnerability","date_added":"2026-08-18","description":"Microsoft Internet Key Exchange (IKE) Service Extensions contains a double free vulnerability that could enable remote code execution.","required_action":"Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.","remediation_due":"2026-08-21","known_ransomware":false,"cvss_score":9.8,"cvss_severity":"CRITICAL","nvd_url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-33824","cisa_url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog"},{"cve_id":"CVE-2026-68820","vendor":"Microsoft","product":"Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock ","name":"Microsoft Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock Use-After-Free Vulnerability","date_added":"2026-08-11","description":"Microsoft Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock contains a use-after-free vulnerability that allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.","required_action":"Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.","remediation_due":"2026-08-25","known_ransomware":false,"cvss_score":null,"cvss_severity":null,"nvd_url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-68820","cisa_url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog"},{"cve_id":"CVE-2026-20349","vendor":"Cisco","product":"Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) and Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) ","name":"Cisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) and Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Heap Inspection Vulnerability","date_added":"2026-08-11","description":"Cisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) and Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) contain a heap inspection vulnerability that could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause the device to reload unexpectedly, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition.","required_action":"Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.","remediation_due":"2026-08-14","known_ransomware":false,"cvss_score":null,"cvss_severity":null,"nvd_url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-20349","cisa_url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog"},{"cve_id":"CVE-2026-20316","vendor":"Cisco","product":"Secure Firewall Management Center (FMC)","name":"Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center Use of Hard-coded Password Vulnerability","date_added":"2026-07-29","description":"Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center (FMC) formerly known as Firepower Management Center contains a use of hard-coded password vulnerability that could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to log in to an affected device using a low-privileged account to access sensitive data within the impacted systems.","required_action":"Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.","remediation_due":"2026-08-01","known_ransomware":false,"cvss_score":null,"cvss_severity":null,"nvd_url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-20316","cisa_url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog"},{"cve_id":"CVE-2025-68686","vendor":"Fortinet","product":"FortiOS","name":"Fortinet FortiOS Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor Vulnerability","date_added":"2026-07-27","description":"Fortinet FortiOS contains an exposure of sensitive information to an unauthorized actor vulnerability. This may allow a remote unauthenticated attacker to bypass the patch developed for the symbolic link persistency mechanism observed in some post-exploit cases, via crafted HTTP requests. An attacker would need first to have compromised the product via another vulnerability, at filesystem level.","required_action":"Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.","remediation_due":"2026-08-10","known_ransomware":false,"cvss_score":5.9,"cvss_severity":"MEDIUM","nvd_url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-68686","cisa_url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog"},{"cve_id":"CVE-2026-50522","vendor":"Microsoft","product":"SharePoint","name":"Microsoft SharePoint Deserialization of Untrusted Data Vulnerability ","date_added":"2026-07-22","description":"Microsoft SharePoint contains a deserialization of untrusted data vulnerability which could allow an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.","required_action":"Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.","remediation_due":"2026-07-25","known_ransomware":false,"cvss_score":null,"cvss_severity":null,"nvd_url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-50522","cisa_url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog"},{"cve_id":"CVE-2026-16232","vendor":"Check Point","product":"SmartConsole","name":"Check Point SmartConsole Improper Authentication Vulnerability","date_added":"2026-07-22","description":"Check Point SmartConsole contains an improper authentication vulnerability which could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to obtain an application login token and use it to authenticate with full administrative privileges.","required_action":"Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.","remediation_due":"2026-07-25","known_ransomware":false,"cvss_score":null,"cvss_severity":null,"nvd_url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-16232","cisa_url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog"},{"cve_id":"CVE-2026-58644","vendor":"Microsoft","product":"SharePoint","name":"Microsoft SharePoint Deserialization of Untrusted Data Vulnerability","date_added":"2026-07-16","description":"Microsoft SharePoint contains a deserialization of untrusted data vulnerability that allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.","required_action":"Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.","remediation_due":"2026-07-19","known_ransomware":false,"cvss_score":null,"cvss_severity":null,"nvd_url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-58644","cisa_url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog"},{"cve_id":"CVE-2026-39808","vendor":"Fortinet","product":"FortiSandbox","name":"Fortinet FortiSandbox OS Command Injection Vulnerability","date_added":"2026-07-16","description":"Fortinet FortiSandbox contains an OS command injection vulnerability that could allow an unauthenticated attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via crafted HTTP requests.","required_action":"Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.","remediation_due":"2026-07-19","known_ransomware":false,"cvss_score":9.8,"cvss_severity":"CRITICAL","nvd_url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-39808","cisa_url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog"},{"cve_id":"CVE-2026-25089","vendor":"Fortinet","product":"FortiSandbox","name":"Fortinet FortiSandbox OS Command Injection Vulnerability","date_added":"2026-07-16","description":"Fortinet FortiSandbox, FortiSandbox Cloud, and FortiSandbox PaaS contain an OS command injection vulnerability that allows an unauthenticated attacker to execute unauthorized commands via specifically crafted HTTP requests.","required_action":"Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.","remediation_due":"2026-07-19","known_ransomware":false,"cvss_score":null,"cvss_severity":null,"nvd_url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-25089","cisa_url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog"},{"cve_id":"CVE-2026-56164","vendor":"Microsoft","product":"SharePoint Server","name":"Microsoft SharePoint Server Missing Authentication for Critical Function Vulnerability","date_added":"2026-07-14","description":"Microsoft SharePoint contains a missing authentication for critical function vulnerability that allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.","required_action":"Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.","remediation_due":"2026-07-17","known_ransomware":false,"cvss_score":null,"cvss_severity":null,"nvd_url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-56164","cisa_url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog"},{"cve_id":"CVE-2026-56155","vendor":"Microsoft","product":"Active Directory Federation Services","name":"Microsoft Active Directory Federation Services Insufficient Granularity of Access Control Vulnerability ","date_added":"2026-07-14","description":"Microsoft Active Directory Federation Services contains an insufficient granularity of access control vulnerability that allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.","required_action":"Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.","remediation_due":"2026-07-28","known_ransomware":false,"cvss_score":null,"cvss_severity":null,"nvd_url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-56155","cisa_url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog"},{"cve_id":"CVE-2026-15410","vendor":"SonicWall","product":"SMA1000 Appliances","name":"SonicWall SMA1000 Appliances Code Injection Vulnerability","date_added":"2026-07-14","description":"SonicWall SMA1000 Appliances contain a code injection vulnerability which in specific conditions could potentially enable a remote authenticated attacker as administrator to execute arbitrary OS commands.","required_action":"Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.","remediation_due":"2026-07-17","known_ransomware":true,"cvss_score":null,"cvss_severity":null,"nvd_url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-15410","cisa_url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog"},{"cve_id":"CVE-2026-15409","vendor":"SonicWall","product":"SMA1000 Appliances","name":"SonicWall SMA1000 Appliances Server-Side Request Forgery Vulnerability","date_added":"2026-07-14","description":"SonicWall SMA1000 Appliances contain a server-side request forgery vulnerability that could allow a remote unauthenticated attacker to potentially cause the appliance to make requests to unintended location.","required_action":"Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.","remediation_due":"2026-07-17","known_ransomware":true,"cvss_score":null,"cvss_severity":null,"nvd_url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-15409","cisa_url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog"},{"cve_id":"CVE-2008-4128","vendor":"Cisco","product":"IOS","name":"Cisco IOS Cross-Site Request Forgery Vulnerability","date_added":"2026-07-13","description":"Cisco IOS 12.4 contains multiple cross-site forgery vulnerabilities that allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via (1) a certain \"show privilege\" command to the /level/15/exec/- URI, and (2) a certain \"alias exec\" command to the /level/15/exec/-/configure/http URI.","required_action":"Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.","remediation_due":"2026-07-16","known_ransomware":false,"cvss_score":null,"cvss_severity":null,"nvd_url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2008-4128","cisa_url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog"},{"cve_id":"CVE-2026-45659","vendor":"Microsoft","product":"SharePoint Server","name":"Microsoft SharePoint Server Deserialization of Untrusted Data Vulnerability","date_added":"2026-07-01","description":"Microsoft SharePoint Server contains a deserialization of untrusted data vulnerability which allows an authorized attacker to execute code over a network.","required_action":"Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.","remediation_due":"2026-07-04","known_ransomware":true,"cvss_score":null,"cvss_severity":null,"nvd_url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-45659","cisa_url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog"},{"cve_id":"CVE-2026-20230","vendor":"Cisco","product":"Unified Communications Manager","name":"Cisco Unified Communications Manager Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) Vulnerability","date_added":"2026-06-25","description":"Cisco Unified Communications Manager (Unified CM) and Cisco Unified Communications Manager Session Management Edition (Unified CM SME) contain a server-side request forgery (SSRF) Vulnerability that could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to write files to the underlying operating system that could be used later to elevate to root.","required_action":"Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.","remediation_due":"2026-06-28","known_ransomware":false,"cvss_score":null,"cvss_severity":null,"nvd_url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-20230","cisa_url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog"},{"cve_id":"CVE-2026-20262","vendor":"Cisco","product":"Catalyst SD-WAN Manager","name":"Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Manager Directory or Path Traversal Vulnerability","date_added":"2026-06-15","description":"Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Manager contains a directory or path traversal vulnerability that could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to create a file or overwrite any file on the filesystem of an affected system.","required_action":"Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.","remediation_due":"2026-06-29","known_ransomware":false,"cvss_score":null,"cvss_severity":null,"nvd_url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-20262","cisa_url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog"},{"cve_id":"CVE-2026-10520","vendor":"Ivanti","product":"Sentry","name":"Ivanti Sentry OS Command Injection Vulnerability","date_added":"2026-06-11","description":"Ivanti Sentry (formerly known as MobileIron Sentry) contains an OS command injection vulnerability which could allow a remote unauthenticated user to achieve root-level remote code execution. This vulnerability can be successfully exploited in cases where the Sentry appliance is in an unmanaged state with its endpoints externally reachable. The use of mTLS with EPMM or restricted HTTPS access through Neurons for MDM makes interfaces inaccessible to external actors.","required_action":"Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.","remediation_due":"2026-06-14","known_ransomware":false,"cvss_score":null,"cvss_severity":null,"nvd_url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-10520","cisa_url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog"},{"cve_id":"CVE-2026-20245","vendor":"Cisco","product":"Catalyst SD-WAN Manager","name":"Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Manager Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output Vulnerability","date_added":"2026-06-09","description":"Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Manager formerly SD-WAN vManage contains an improper encoding or escaping of output vulnerability. This vulnerability could allow an authenticated, local attacker to execute arbitrary commands as root by supplying a crafted file to the affected system.","required_action":"Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.","remediation_due":"2026-06-23","known_ransomware":false,"cvss_score":null,"cvss_severity":null,"nvd_url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-20245","cisa_url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog"},{"cve_id":"CVE-2026-11645","vendor":"Google","product":"Chromium V8","name":"Google Chromium V8 Out-of-Bounds Read and Write Vulnerability","date_added":"2026-06-09","description":"Google Chromium V8 out-of-bounds read and write vulnerability that could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside a sandbox via a crafted HTML page. This vulnerability could affect multiple web browsers that utilize Chromium, including, but not limited to, Google Chrome, Microsoft Edge, and Opera.","required_action":"Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.","remediation_due":"2026-06-23","known_ransomware":false,"cvss_score":null,"cvss_severity":null,"nvd_url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-11645","cisa_url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog"},{"cve_id":"CVE-2026-50751","vendor":"Check Point","product":"Security Gateway","name":"Check Point Security Gateway Improper Authentication Vulnerability","date_added":"2026-06-08","description":"Check Point Security Gateway contains an improper authentication vulnerability in IKEv1 key exchange that could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to bypass user authentication and establish a remote access VPN connection without a valid user password.","required_action":"Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.","remediation_due":"2026-06-11","known_ransomware":true,"cvss_score":null,"cvss_severity":null,"nvd_url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-50751","cisa_url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog"},{"cve_id":"CVE-2026-0257","vendor":"Palo Alto Networks","product":"PAN-OS","name":"Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS Authentication Bypass Vulnerability","date_added":"2026-05-29","description":"Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS contains an authentication bypass vulnerability that allows attackers to bypass security restrictions and establish an unauthorized VPN connection.","required_action":"Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.","remediation_due":"2026-06-01","known_ransomware":true,"cvss_score":null,"cvss_severity":null,"nvd_url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-0257","cisa_url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog"},{"cve_id":"CVE-2026-45498","vendor":"Microsoft","product":"Defender","name":"Microsoft Defender Denial of Service Vulnerability","date_added":"2026-05-20","description":"Microsoft Defender contains an unspecified vulnerability that allows for denial of service.","required_action":"Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.","remediation_due":"2026-06-03","known_ransomware":false,"cvss_score":null,"cvss_severity":null,"nvd_url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-45498","cisa_url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog"},{"cve_id":"CVE-2026-41091","vendor":"Microsoft","product":"Defender","name":"Microsoft Defender Link Following Vulnerability","date_added":"2026-05-20","description":"Microsoft Defender contains a link following vulnerability that allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.","required_action":"Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.","remediation_due":"2026-06-03","known_ransomware":false,"cvss_score":null,"cvss_severity":null,"nvd_url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-41091","cisa_url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog"},{"cve_id":"CVE-2010-0806","vendor":"Microsoft","product":"Internet Explorer","name":"Microsoft Internet Explorer Use-After-Free Vulnerability","date_added":"2026-05-20","description":"Microsoft Internet Explorer contains an use-after-free vulnerability that could allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via vectors involving access to an invalid pointer after the deletion of an object. The impacted product could be end-of-life (EoL) and/or end-of-service (EoS). Users should discontinue product utilization.","required_action":"Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.","remediation_due":"2026-06-03","known_ransomware":false,"cvss_score":null,"cvss_severity":null,"nvd_url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2010-0806","cisa_url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog"},{"cve_id":"CVE-2010-0249","vendor":"Microsoft","product":"Internet Explorer","name":"Microsoft Internet Explorer Use-After-Free Vulnerability","date_added":"2026-05-20","description":"Microsoft Internet Explorer contains an use-after-free vulnerability that could allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by accessing a pointer associated with a deleted object. The impacted product could be end-of-life (EoL) and/or end-of-service (EoS). Users should discontinue product utilization.","required_action":"Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.","remediation_due":"2026-06-03","known_ransomware":false,"cvss_score":null,"cvss_severity":null,"nvd_url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2010-0249","cisa_url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog"},{"cve_id":"CVE-2009-1537","vendor":"Microsoft","product":"DirectX","name":"Microsoft DirectX NULL Byte Overwrite Vulnerability","date_added":"2026-05-20","description":"Microsoft DirectX contains a NULL byte overwrite vulnerability in the QuickTime Movie Parser Filter in quartz.dll in DirectShow which could allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted QuickTime media file.","required_action":"Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.","remediation_due":"2026-06-03","known_ransomware":false,"cvss_score":null,"cvss_severity":null,"nvd_url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2009-1537","cisa_url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog"},{"cve_id":"CVE-2008-4250","vendor":"Microsoft","product":"Windows","name":"Microsoft Windows Buffer Overflow Vulnerability","date_added":"2026-05-20","description":"Microsoft Windows contains a buffer overflow vulnerability in the Windows Server Service that allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted RPC request that triggers an overflow during path canonicalization.","required_action":"Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.","remediation_due":"2026-06-03","known_ransomware":false,"cvss_score":null,"cvss_severity":null,"nvd_url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2008-4250","cisa_url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog"},{"cve_id":"CVE-2026-42897","vendor":"Microsoft","product":"Microsoft","name":"Microsoft Exchange Server Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability","date_added":"2026-05-15","description":"Microsoft Exchange Server contains a cross-site scripting vulnerability during web page generation in Outlook Web Access and when certain interaction conditions are met, arbitrary JavaScript can be executed in the browser context.","required_action":"Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.","remediation_due":"2026-05-29","known_ransomware":false,"cvss_score":8.1,"cvss_severity":"HIGH","nvd_url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-42897","cisa_url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog"},{"cve_id":"CVE-2026-20182","vendor":"Cisco","product":"Catalyst SD-WAN","name":"Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Controller Authentication Bypass Vulnerability","date_added":"2026-05-14","description":"Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Controller & Manager contain an authentication bypass vulnerability that allows an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass authentication and obtain administrative privileges on an affected system.","required_action":"Please adhere to CISA’s guidelines to assess exposure and mitigate risks associated with Cisco SD-WAN devices as outlined in CISA’s Emergency Directive 26-03 (URL listed below in Notes) and CISA’s Hunt & Hardening Guidance for Cisco SD-WAN Devices (URL listed below in Notes). Adhere to the applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are not available.","remediation_due":"2026-05-17","known_ransomware":false,"cvss_score":10,"cvss_severity":"CRITICAL","nvd_url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-20182","cisa_url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog"},{"cve_id":"CVE-2026-6973","vendor":"Ivanti","product":"Endpoint Manager Mobile (EPMM)","name":"Ivanti Endpoint Manager Mobile (EPMM) Improper Input Validation Vulnerability","date_added":"2026-05-07","description":"Ivanti Endpoint Manager Mobile (EPMM) contains an improper input validation vulnerability that allows a remotely authenticated user with administrative access to achieve remote code execution.","required_action":"Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.","remediation_due":"2026-05-10","known_ransomware":false,"cvss_score":7.2,"cvss_severity":"HIGH","nvd_url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-6973","cisa_url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog"},{"cve_id":"CVE-2026-0300","vendor":"Palo Alto Networks","product":"PAN-OS","name":"Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS Out-of-bounds Write Vulnerability","date_added":"2026-05-06","description":"Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS contains an out-of-bounds write vulnerability in the User-ID Authentication Portal (aka Captive Portal) service that can allow an unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code with root privileges on the PA-Series and VM-Series firewalls by sending specially crafted packets.","required_action":"Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Until the vendor releases an official fix, the following workaround should be implemented:  - Restrict User-ID Authentication Portal access to only trusted zones.  - Disable User-ID Authentication Portal if not required. 5/13/2026: Palo Alto has released a variety of patches. If these are relevant to your environment, please apply the designated patch.","remediation_due":"2026-05-09","known_ransomware":false,"cvss_score":9.8,"cvss_severity":"CRITICAL","nvd_url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-0300","cisa_url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog"},{"cve_id":"CVE-2026-32202","vendor":"Microsoft","product":"Windows","name":"Microsoft Windows Protection Mechanism Failure Vulnerability","date_added":"2026-04-28","description":"Microsoft Windows Shell contains a protection mechanism failure vulnerability that allows an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network.","required_action":"Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.","remediation_due":"2026-05-12","known_ransomware":false,"cvss_score":4.3,"cvss_severity":"MEDIUM","nvd_url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-32202","cisa_url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog"},{"cve_id":"CVE-2025-29635","vendor":"D-Link","product":"DIR-823X","name":"D-Link DIR-823X Command Injection Vulnerability","date_added":"2026-04-24","description":"D-Link DIR-823X contains a command injection vulnerability that allows an authorized attacker to execute arbitrary commands on remote devices by sending a POST request to /goform/set_prohibiting via the corresponding function. The impacted product could be end-of-life (EoL) and/or end-of-service (EoS). Users should discontinue product utilization.","required_action":"Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.","remediation_due":"2026-05-08","known_ransomware":false,"cvss_score":7.2,"cvss_severity":"HIGH","nvd_url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-29635","cisa_url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog"},{"cve_id":"CVE-2026-33825","vendor":"Microsoft","product":"Defender","name":"Microsoft Defender Insufficient Granularity of Access Control Vulnerability","date_added":"2026-04-22","description":"Microsoft Defender contains an insufficient granularity of access control vulnerability that could allow an authorized attacker to escalate privileges locally.","required_action":"Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.","remediation_due":"2026-05-06","known_ransomware":true,"cvss_score":7.8,"cvss_severity":"HIGH","nvd_url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-33825","cisa_url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog"},{"cve_id":"CVE-2026-20133","vendor":"Cisco","product":"Catalyst SD-WAN Manager","name":"Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Manager Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor Vulnerability","date_added":"2026-04-20","description":"Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Manager contains an exposure of sensitive information to an unauthorized actor vulnerability that could allow remote attackers to view sensitive information on affected systems.","required_action":"Please adhere to CISA’s guidelines to assess exposure and mitigate risks associated with Cisco SD-WAN devices as outlines in CISA’s Emergency Directive 26-03 (URL listed below in Notes) and CISA’s “Hunt & Hardening Guidance for Cisco SD-WAN Devices (URL listed below in Notes). Adhere to the applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are not available.","remediation_due":"2026-04-23","known_ransomware":false,"cvss_score":null,"cvss_severity":null,"nvd_url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-20133","cisa_url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog"},{"cve_id":"CVE-2026-20128","vendor":"Cisco","product":"Catalyst SD-WAN Manager","name":"Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Manager Storing Passwords in a Recoverable Format Vulnerability","date_added":"2026-04-20","description":"Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Manager contains a storing passwords in a recoverable format vulnerability that allows an authenticated, local attacker to gain DCA user privileges by accessing a credential file for the DCA user on the filesystem as a low-privileged user.","required_action":"Please adhere to CISA’s guidelines to assess exposure and mitigate risks associated with Cisco SD-WAN devices as outlines in CISA’s Emergency Directive 26-03 (URL listed below in Notes) and CISA’s “Hunt & Hardening Guidance for Cisco SD-WAN Devices (URL listed below in Notes). Adhere to the applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are not available.","remediation_due":"2026-04-23","known_ransomware":false,"cvss_score":null,"cvss_severity":null,"nvd_url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-20128","cisa_url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog"},{"cve_id":"CVE-2026-20122","vendor":"Cisco","product":"Catalyst SD-WAN Manger","name":"Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Manager Incorrect Use of Privileged APIs Vulnerability","date_added":"2026-04-20","description":"Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Manager contains an incorrect use of privileged APIs vulnerability due to improper file handling on the API interface of an affected system. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by uploading a malicious file on the local file system. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to overwrite arbitrary files on the affected system and gain vmanage user privileges.","required_action":"Please adhere to CISA’s guidelines to assess exposure and mitigate risks associated with Cisco SD-WAN devices as outlines in CISA’s Emergency Directive 26-03 (URL listed below in Notes) and CISA’s “Hunt & Hardening Guidance for Cisco SD-WAN Devices (URL listed below in Notes). Adhere to the applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are not available.","remediation_due":"2026-04-23","known_ransomware":false,"cvss_score":null,"cvss_severity":null,"nvd_url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-20122","cisa_url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog"},{"cve_id":"CVE-2026-32201","vendor":"Microsoft","product":"SharePoint Server","name":"Microsoft SharePoint Server Improper Input Validation Vulnerability","date_added":"2026-04-14","description":"Microsoft SharePoint Server contains an improper input validation vulnerability that allows an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network.","required_action":"Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.","remediation_due":"2026-04-28","known_ransomware":false,"cvss_score":6.5,"cvss_severity":"MEDIUM","nvd_url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-32201","cisa_url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog"},{"cve_id":"CVE-2009-0238","vendor":"Microsoft","product":"Office","name":"Microsoft Office Remote Code Execution","date_added":"2026-04-14","description":"Microsoft Office Excel contains a remote code execution vulnerability that could allow an attacker to take complete control of an affected system if a user opens a specially crafted Excel file that includes a malformed object.","required_action":"Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.","remediation_due":"2026-04-28","known_ransomware":false,"cvss_score":null,"cvss_severity":null,"nvd_url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2009-0238","cisa_url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog"},{"cve_id":"CVE-2026-21643","vendor":"Fortinet","product":"FortiClient EMS","name":"Fortinet FortiClient EMS SQL Injection Vulnerability","date_added":"2026-04-13","description":"Fortinet FortiClient EMS contains a SQL injection vulnerability that may allow an unauthenticated attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via specifically crafted HTTP requests.","required_action":"Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.","remediation_due":"2026-04-16","known_ransomware":false,"cvss_score":9.8,"cvss_severity":"CRITICAL","nvd_url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-21643","cisa_url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog"},{"cve_id":"CVE-2025-60710","vendor":"Microsoft","product":"Windows","name":"Microsoft Windows Link Following Vulnerability","date_added":"2026-04-13","description":"Microsoft Windows contains a link following vulnerability that allows for privilege escalation","required_action":"Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.","remediation_due":"2026-04-27","known_ransomware":true,"cvss_score":7.8,"cvss_severity":"HIGH","nvd_url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-60710","cisa_url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog"},{"cve_id":"CVE-2023-36424","vendor":"Microsoft","product":"Windows","name":"Microsoft Windows Out-of-Bounds Read Vulnerability","date_added":"2026-04-13","description":"Microsoft Windows Common Log File System Driver contains an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could allow a threat actor for privileges escalation","required_action":"Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.","remediation_due":"2026-04-27","known_ransomware":false,"cvss_score":null,"cvss_severity":null,"nvd_url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-36424","cisa_url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog"},{"cve_id":"CVE-2023-21529","vendor":"Microsoft","product":"Exchange Server","name":"Microsoft Exchange Server Deserialization of Untrusted Data Vulnerability","date_added":"2026-04-13","description":"Microsoft Exchange Server contains a deserialization of untrusted data that allows an authenticated attacker to achieve remote code execution.","required_action":"Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.","remediation_due":"2026-04-27","known_ransomware":true,"cvss_score":null,"cvss_severity":null,"nvd_url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-21529","cisa_url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog"}]}